Which organ secretes insulin to break down sugars and starches?

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Prepare for the Animal Science 2 CFE Exam with interactive flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each query includes detailed explanations and hints. Boost your knowledge for success!

Multiple Choice

Which organ secretes insulin to break down sugars and starches?

Explanation:
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas, specifically by the beta cells in the islets of Langerhans. It helps lower blood glucose by signaling body tissues to take up glucose from the bloodstream and by promoting the storage of excess glucose as glycogen in the liver and muscles. The pancreas is the organ that secretes insulin; the liver stores glucose but does not produce insulin, while the kidneys and heart do not secrete insulin. Therefore, the organ responsible for insulin secretion is the pancreas.

Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas, specifically by the beta cells in the islets of Langerhans. It helps lower blood glucose by signaling body tissues to take up glucose from the bloodstream and by promoting the storage of excess glucose as glycogen in the liver and muscles. The pancreas is the organ that secretes insulin; the liver stores glucose but does not produce insulin, while the kidneys and heart do not secrete insulin. Therefore, the organ responsible for insulin secretion is the pancreas.

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